{"id":852,"date":"2012-12-31T08:58:34","date_gmt":"2012-12-31T08:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/?p=852"},"modified":"2013-01-01T09:41:34","modified_gmt":"2013-01-01T09:41:34","slug":"just-some-thermo-geek-stuff","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/just-some-thermo-geek-stuff\/","title":{"rendered":"Just Some Thermo Geek Stuff"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tonight I was asked a question in IM (instant messenger) that I thought was\u00a0interesting. It ran along the lines of &#8230; and this is paraphrased &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you had a shipping container full of dirt, how much more energy will it have when it is 20 degrees hotter?&#8221; \u00a0I am\u00a0assuming it was 20 degrees\u00a0Celsius due to the EU origin of the question.<\/p>\n<p>In a 20 foot by 9 by 9 foot shipping container you have about 33 cubic meters.<\/p>\n<p>Lets use sand since it is cheap and easier to store and deal with than water. Sand has roughly half the heat storage capacity of water.<\/p>\n<p>Heat stored in 33 m3 sand heated 20 C can be calculated as<\/p>\n<p>q \u00a0 =\u00a0(33 m3) (1800 kg\/m3) (835 J\/kgC) ((90 C) &#8211; (70 C))<br \/>\n= 991,980 kJ<br \/>\n= (991,980 kJ)\/(3600 s\/h)<br \/>\n= 275.55 KwH<\/p>\n<p>So for a 20 degree C rise in temperature, in 33 cubic meters of sand, you have stored a quarter of a megawatt hour of energy. To bring that into perspective, that is a 255 hp gasoline powered car, on a track, all out for a full hour, or a mid sized house for a week. All stored in a shipping container full of dirt.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_868\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/cadillac_cts_sedan1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-868\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-868      \" title=\"cadillac_cts_sedan\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/cadillac_cts_sedan1-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/cadillac_cts_sedan1-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/cadillac_cts_sedan1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-868\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Not a shipping container<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Reference material<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.engineeringtoolbox.com\/sensible-heat-storage-d_1217.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.engineeringtoolbox.com\/sensible-heat-storage-d_1217.html<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heat_capacity\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heat_capacity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/honeycomb-solar-thermal-panel\/\" target=\"_blank\">&lt;- Previous<\/a> \u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/questions-and-answers-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\">Next -&gt;<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a title=\"David Fuchs On Google+\" href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/u\/0\/108971911025874242115\/posts\" target=\"_blank\">Contact<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tonight I was asked a question in IM (instant messenger) that I thought was\u00a0interesting. It ran along the lines of &#8230; and this is paraphrased &#8230; &#8220;If you had a shipping container full of dirt, how much more energy will &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/just-some-thermo-geek-stuff\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/852"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=852"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/852\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":969,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/852\/revisions\/969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hephaestusproject.com\/Energy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}